Thursday, May 3, 2012

How do you spell relief?


Recently the new effort by the General Assembly to address the epidemic of deaths due to overdose of prescription medication was signed into law. It did not contain the provision that would have transferred enforcement to the Department of Justice and left it in Health, Education and Welfare. I'm OK with that. The proclivity of government attorneys to grab any case they consider a slam dunk and to convert it into a conviction for the stat sheet is reason enough for me.

The KMA opposed parts of this bill ostensibly due to the doctor/patient confidentiality rule. I'm not so sure about that. I think that doctors just don't like being questioned about the practice of their art. However, requiring them to consult KASPAR, our drug reporting system, seems to me to be a practical move. Pharmacists already do it and it seems requiring doctors to do it will not be too burdensome if the concerns about providing timely relief can be adequately addressed.

But, I want to tell you a story. It is a story about the flip side of that coin. It is a story about a woman who has been plagued with back pain for over 20 years and has undergone surgery after surgery in an effort to relieve the pain, which is debilitating and unending. She is disabled due to this condition and receives SSI, Medicaid and Food Stamps. Sounds like a pretty flush deal until the last week of the month when the money and food have run out but that is fodder for another story.

You may not be aware but recently Kentucky, in an effort to save money, outsourced Medicaid to private enterprise in a concession that the state just could not manage its business or was that the rationale at all? Any business person knows that to make money one must receive more than one pays out and administering Medicaid is no different. The question is how do these managed care companies save money? Are they more efficient or do they just deny care? I am going to tell you that I believe it is the latter and, if so, it is a despicable abdication of the responsibility of the state. Already the managed care companies are in lawsuits all over the state due to lack of payment or denial of services and payments to providers. The governor and his administration say we just need to give them more time to iron out the kinks. I doubt that is the problem at all.

But, back to the story. This woman, after complying with all the demands of the Medicaid regulators, finally found a pain clinic that would prescribe the narcotics necessary to control her pain. Not remove it but control it. The clinic prescribed her fetanyl patches which delivered the medication in a measured way so as to not deliver too much or too little. The problem is that when she would get hot the patch delivered too much which would then cause the effective period to be shortened. When this woman would go to check in at the clinic, which was required each month in order to refill the prescription, she would be tested to see if an acceptable amount was present in her system. So, one day it turned out that there was not so the doctor accused her of selling her drugs and discontinued seeing her as a patient.

No problem, right? Just go to see one of the myriad of pill pushers willing to prescribe anything to anybody. Well, not so. It is amazingly difficult for a person who is genuinely in need of help to gain access to those drugs. One reason is that medical professionals are scared to death of running afoul of the enforcement police and are loathe to prescribe the necessary medications. In addition, the Medicaid administrators require that a person endure each and every step all over again just to prove they really need it. Try one step, even if it has previously been proven ineffective, and if it doesn't work then try the next step. What controls the steps? Is it medical knowledge, is it concern for the patient's health? No, it is cost. Money, pure and simple. Even this would not be too onerous except that weeks expire between steps. Not just weeks but pain filled, non-productive, writhing in the bed weeks of pain for something we know how to treat but are unwilling to pay for. The reason for this? It is fear of having to defend oneself from people who know nothing about it and to avoid paying for medical care. It is the profit motive plain and simple.

You might say, well, it is unfortunate but some must suffer so that we can bring the larger problem under control to avoid all the deaths of the prescription pill abusers. Now, ask yourself if you would be so sanguine about this if the woman were your daughter. I can answer that for you. You would not. You would do what the woman's Mother and I have done which is insist that she receive adequate care and you would be disappointed and dejected just as we have been. You would be irate at managed care companies and the inappropriate pressure brought on physicians who treat acute and chronic pain and furious at the physicians who succumb to it.

I sincerely hope that the new law works better that hoped and that our General Assembly adequately funds the enactment of it. Perhaps if doctors can gain rapid access to prescribing history then those who suffer may receive relief from the torturous life they live. Perhaps that will mean that we will not need those intrusive enforcement actions. Perhaps doctors can go back to doing what they are sworn to do. Then all we will have to do is deal with the heartless actuaries who refuse to pay for the necessary care.


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